[sword-devel] I give up

Greg Hellings greg.hellings at gmail.com
Wed May 13 14:21:22 MST 2020


On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 3:57 PM Tom Sullivan <info at beforgiven.info> wrote:

> Y'all:
>
> First, I recognize that as a writer and long retired developer and
> engineer (and thus obsolete) that in terms of technical issues, I am way
> out of my league with all you C++ programmers and experts.
>
> Second, I want to thank all of you for your hard work. Compared to what
> is available for Windows and Mac users, available Bible software and
> tools are sparse. You work as volunteers and on a shoestring budget.
> Very many thanks. Without your work, I would be back to books and paper
> without being able to search, compare versions, etc., with such ease.
> Linux users are definitely an under served people group and you fill a
> big need.
>
> Some of you may remember my SwordHammer project. Frankly, it has crashed
> and burned. Due to an architecture decision that was not the best, it
> became unwieldy. And now, due to changes in my life, I cannot continue,
> though I had started on a new architecture. This has two consequences:
> 1. There probably is not any longer reason to continue on this list much
> longer.
> 2. I got an appreciation for the huge problem caused by incompatible
> Linux distros. For example, I did not know that Ubuntu users were
> limited to sudo, instead of being able to run as root.
>
> Many of my previous interactions with this list have been caused by my
> use of obsolete versions. I cannot help it. I seem only able to install
> packages from the Debian repository (or download a *.deb suitable for
> Debian Buster and install). I recently tried to compile and install
> Sword (which worked), BibleTime (which crashed), and Xiphos (which I was
> not able to compile by various tries.) There are errors in the docs, and
> discrepancies between docs, and who knows what.) I failed. So I am
> stuck, and that is not mainly your fault. The problem is that there is
> no Linux-wide packaging or installation system. It may or may not be
> technically feasible, I don't know). When things go wrong, I often have
> no idea how to fix them.
>

You really shouldn't have to download any files. You should only have to
run "sudo apt update && sudo apt install bibletime". Or, if you want to
compile BibleTime from source but use the packaged Sword library, "sudo apt
install libsword-dev". Currently, Xiphos is not compatible with
Debian/Ubuntu because it depends on ancient libraries that are not
available in those distributions anymore. However, packagers for those
distros, until recently, were maintaining a heavily patched version of
Xiphos that was avilable in their repositories. All that was needed was
"sudo apt install xiphos". No downloading or building or manually finding
dependencies.


> So I have two suggestions here, but let me start with an analogy. When I
> have to buy a new vehicle, my concern is not if the seat is nice and the
> radio works and the vanity light works. I want it to safely take me
> where I want to go. If there is a rip in the seat or dents in the body
> or some rust or something, I can live with that. So, I am willing to
> live with what is in the repositories and not waste everybody else's
> time with bug reports. I apologize for doing that. It was not
> intentional, but that is what happened.
>
> Suggestion 1: Clean up documentation. Prime exhibit: May Crosswire page
> refers to Sword 1.8.0 with link for months with no mention of 1.8.1.
>

I'm not sure where you're looking. This is the download page for Sword
source http://crosswire.org/sword/develop/index.jsp and it mentions 1.8.1
without incident.


> Suggestion 2: For the more popular distros, provide ready-to-go
> packages, .deb files (or equivalent, such as .rpm) for installs and
> updates, even if they do not hit the repositories until later. This will
> get users access who are not experts. In my opinion, for what it is
> worth, this is at least as important as new features. Also allow users
> an option to automatically check for updates and tell where to get a new
> package. I understand that this takes time and work. I would rather get
> some new features and bug fixes, and be able to get and use them, than
> new features I will never see because I can't compile or something. I
> rather think that others are also in my position as well.
>

This is usually a Very Bad Idea for upstream projects. Every distro has its
own quirks, foibles, and differences. For instance, gtkhtml is still
avilable on Fedora but not on Ubuntu or Debian. As such, Xiphos can be
compiled rather readily on Fedora but not on Debian/Ubuntu without heavy
patching of the source to disable the editor features. Those are details
already managed by the packagers of those distributions and are quite a
nightmare for every upstream project to keep track of. Nor is it easy to
keep separate the very tiny tweaks that make up the Debian -> Ubuntu ->
Mint/Pop/etc food chain where downstream distributions consume upstream
packages in some manner. Providing a build is not something upstream
projects like Sword ought to do.

Should our docs be updated so that they work in those distros, where
possible? Yes. But it sounds like most of your difficulty was with the
package manager on the Debian (or Ubuntu?) system you were using. For an
end user, you should have just "sudo apt install <my pacage>" and been able
to get along without trouble. The fact you weren't was a failure on the
part of the distribution. Not on Sword, Crosswire, BibleTime, or Xiphos. I
have no idea what your ultimate goal is, though, so I can't give you more
particular details than that.

--Greg

>
> For what it is worth, and sorry it is so long. Sorry again for wasting
> all your time in the past. God bless you and keep up all the good work.
> It is not perfect, but it is definitely good and I use your stuff many
> hours a week and every day.
>
> Sincerely,
> Tom Sullivan
>
> --
> Tom Sullivan
> info at BeForgiven.INFO
> FAX: 815-301-2835
> ---------------------
>
>
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