/* ******************************************************************************** * Copyright (C) 1997-2006, International Business Machines * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. ******************************************************************************** * * File DTFMTSYM.H * * Modification History: * * Date Name Description * 02/19/97 aliu Converted from java. * 07/21/98 stephen Added getZoneIndex() * Changed to match C++ conventions ******************************************************************************** */ #ifndef DTFMTSYM_H #define DTFMTSYM_H #include "unicode/utypes.h" #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING #include "unicode/uobject.h" #include "unicode/locid.h" #include "unicode/ures.h" /** * \file * \brief C++ API: Symbols for formatting dates. */ U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN /* forward declaration */ class SimpleDateFormat; class Hashtable; /** * DateFormatSymbols is a public class for encapsulating localizable date-time * formatting data -- including timezone data. DateFormatSymbols is used by * DateFormat and SimpleDateFormat. *
* Rather than first creating a DateFormatSymbols to get a date-time formatter * by using a SimpleDateFormat constructor, clients are encouraged to create a * date-time formatter using the getTimeInstance(), getDateInstance(), or * getDateTimeInstance() method in DateFormat. Each of these methods can return a * date/time formatter initialized with a default format pattern along with the * date-time formatting data for a given or default locale. After a formatter is * created, clients may modify the format pattern using the setPattern function * as so desired. For more information on using these formatter factory * functions, see DateFormat. *
* If clients decide to create a date-time formatter with a particular format * pattern and locale, they can do so with new SimpleDateFormat(aPattern, * new DateFormatSymbols(aLocale)). This will load the appropriate date-time * formatting data from the locale. *
* DateFormatSymbols objects are clonable. When clients obtain a * DateFormatSymbols object, they can feel free to modify the date-time * formatting data as necessary. For instance, clients can * replace the localized date-time format pattern characters with the ones that * they feel easy to remember. Or they can change the representative cities * originally picked by default to using their favorite ones. *
* DateFormatSymbols are not expected to be subclassed. Data for a calendar is * loaded out of resource bundles. The 'type' parameter indicates the type of * calendar, for example, "gregorian" or "japanese". If the type is not gregorian * (or NULL, or an empty string) then the type is appended to the resource name, * for example, 'Eras_japanese' instead of 'Eras'. If the resource 'Eras_japanese' did * not exist (even in root), then this class will fall back to just 'Eras', that is, * Gregorian data. Therefore, the calendar implementor MUST ensure that the root * locale at least contains any resources that are to be particularized for the * calendar type. */ class U_I18N_API DateFormatSymbols : public UObject { public: /** * Construct a DateFormatSymbols object by loading format data from * resources for the default locale, in the default calendar (Gregorian). *
* NOTE: This constructor will never fail; if it cannot get resource * data for the default locale, it will return a last-resort object * based on hard-coded strings. * * @param status Status code. Failure * results if the resources for the default cannot be * found or cannot be loaded * @stable ICU 2.0 */ DateFormatSymbols(UErrorCode& status); /** * Construct a DateFormatSymbols object by loading format data from * resources for the given locale, in the default calendar (Gregorian). * * @param locale Locale to load format data from. * @param status Status code. Failure * results if the resources for the locale cannot be * found or cannot be loaded * @stable ICU 2.0 */ DateFormatSymbols(const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status); /** * Construct a DateFormatSymbols object by loading format data from * resources for the default locale, in the default calendar (Gregorian). *
* NOTE: This constructor will never fail; if it cannot get resource * data for the default locale, it will return a last-resort object * based on hard-coded strings. * * @param type Type of calendar (as returned by Calendar::getType). * Will be used to access the correct set of strings. * (NULL or empty string defaults to "gregorian".) * @param status Status code. Failure * results if the resources for the default cannot be * found or cannot be loaded * @internal */ DateFormatSymbols(const char *type, UErrorCode& status); /** * Construct a DateFormatSymbols object by loading format data from * resources for the given locale, in the default calendar (Gregorian). * * @param locale Locale to load format data from. * @param type Type of calendar (as returned by Calendar::getType). * Will be used to access the correct set of strings. * (NULL or empty string defaults to "gregorian".) * @param status Status code. Failure * results if the resources for the locale cannot be * found or cannot be loaded * @internal */ DateFormatSymbols(const Locale& locale, const char *type, UErrorCode& status); /** * Copy constructor. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ DateFormatSymbols(const DateFormatSymbols&); /** * Assignment operator. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ DateFormatSymbols& operator=(const DateFormatSymbols&); /** * Destructor. This is nonvirtual because this class is not designed to be * subclassed. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ virtual ~DateFormatSymbols(); /** * Return true if another object is semantically equal to this one. * * @param other the DateFormatSymbols object to be compared with. * @return true if other is semantically equal to this. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ UBool operator==(const DateFormatSymbols& other) const; /** * Return true if another object is semantically unequal to this one. * * @param other the DateFormatSymbols object to be compared with. * @return true if other is semantically unequal to this. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ UBool operator!=(const DateFormatSymbols& other) const { return !operator==(other); } /** * Gets era strings. For example: "AD" and "BC". * * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @return the era strings. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ const UnicodeString* getEras(int32_t& count) const; /** * Sets era strings. For example: "AD" and "BC". * @param eras Array of era strings (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.) * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ void setEras(const UnicodeString* eras, int32_t count); /** * Gets era name strings. For example: "Anno Domini" and "Before Christ". * * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @return the era name strings. * @draft ICU 3.4 */ const UnicodeString* getEraNames(int32_t& count) const; /** * Sets era name strings. For example: "Anno Domini" and "Before Christ". * @param eraNames Array of era name strings (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.) * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @draft ICU 3.6 */ void setEraNames(const UnicodeString* eraNames, int32_t count); /** * Gets month strings. For example: "January", "February", etc. * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @return the month strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.) * @stable ICU 2.0 */ const UnicodeString* getMonths(int32_t& count) const; /** * Sets month strings. For example: "January", "February", etc. * * @param months the new month strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership) * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ void setMonths(const UnicodeString* months, int32_t count); /** * Gets short month strings. For example: "Jan", "Feb", etc. * * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @return the short month strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.) * @stable ICU 2.0 */ const UnicodeString* getShortMonths(int32_t& count) const; /** * Sets short month strings. For example: "Jan", "Feb", etc. * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @param shortMonths the new short month strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership) * @stable ICU 2.0 */ void setShortMonths(const UnicodeString* shortMonths, int32_t count); /** * Selector for date formatting context * @draft ICU 3.6 */ enum DtContextType { FORMAT, STANDALONE, DT_CONTEXT_COUNT }; /** * Selector for date formatting width * @draft ICU 3.6 */ enum DtWidthType { ABBREVIATED, WIDE, NARROW, DT_WIDTH_COUNT }; /** * Gets month strings by width and context. For example: "January", "February", etc. * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @param context The formatting context, either FORMAT or STANDALONE * @param width The width of returned strings, either WIDE, ABBREVIATED, or NARROW. * @return the month strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.) * @draft ICU 3.4 */ const UnicodeString* getMonths(int32_t& count, DtContextType context, DtWidthType width) const; /** * Sets month strings by width and context. For example: "January", "February", etc. * * @param months The new month strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership) * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @param context The formatting context, either FORMAT or STANDALONE * @param width The width of returned strings, either WIDE, ABBREVIATED, or NARROW. * @draft ICU 3.6 */ void setMonths(const UnicodeString* months, int32_t count, DtContextType context, DtWidthType width); /** * Gets weekday strings. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc. * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @return the weekday strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.) * @stable ICU 2.0 */ const UnicodeString* getWeekdays(int32_t& count) const; /** * Sets weekday strings. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc. * @param weekdays the new weekday strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership) * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ void setWeekdays(const UnicodeString* weekdays, int32_t count); /** * Gets short weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc. * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @return the short weekday strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.) * @stable ICU 2.0 */ const UnicodeString* getShortWeekdays(int32_t& count) const; /** * Sets short weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc. * @param shortWeekdays the new short weekday strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership) * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ void setShortWeekdays(const UnicodeString* shortWeekdays, int32_t count); /** * Gets weekday strings by width and context. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc. * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @param context The formatting context, either FORMAT or STANDALONE * @param width The width of returned strings, either WIDE, ABBREVIATED, or NARROW * @return the month strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.) * @draft ICU 3.4 */ const UnicodeString* getWeekdays(int32_t& count, DtContextType context, DtWidthType width) const; /** * Sets weekday strings by width and context. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc. * @param weekdays The new weekday strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership) * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @param context The formatting context, either FORMAT or STANDALONE * @param width The width of returned strings, either WIDE, ABBREVIATED, or NARROW * @draft ICU 3.6 */ void setWeekdays(const UnicodeString* weekdays, int32_t count, DtContextType context, DtWidthType width); /** * Gets quarter strings by width and context. For example: "1st Quarter", "2nd Quarter", etc. * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @param context The formatting context, either FORMAT or STANDALONE * @param width The width of returned strings, either WIDE or ABBREVIATED. There * are no NARROW quarters. * @return the quarter strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.) * @draft ICU 3.6 */ const UnicodeString* getQuarters(int32_t& count, DtContextType context, DtWidthType width) const; /** * Sets quarter strings by width and context. For example: "1st Quarter", "2nd Quarter", etc. * * @param quarters The new quarter strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership) * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @param context The formatting context, either FORMAT or STANDALONE * @param width The width of returned strings, either WIDE or ABBREVIATED. There * are no NARROW quarters. * @draft ICU 3.6 */ void setQuarters(const UnicodeString* quarters, int32_t count, DtContextType context, DtWidthType width); /** * Gets AM/PM strings. For example: "AM" and "PM". * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @return the weekday strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.) * @stable ICU 2.0 */ const UnicodeString* getAmPmStrings(int32_t& count) const; /** * Sets ampm strings. For example: "AM" and "PM". * @param ampms the new ampm strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership) * @param count Filled in with length of the array. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ void setAmPmStrings(const UnicodeString* ampms, int32_t count); /** * Gets timezone strings. These strings are stored in a 2-dimensional array. * @param rowCount Output param to receive number of rows. * @param columnCount Output param to receive number of columns. * @return The timezone strings as a 2-d array. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.) * @deprecated ICU 3.6 */ const UnicodeString** getZoneStrings(int32_t& rowCount, int32_t& columnCount) const; /** * Sets timezone strings. These strings are stored in a 2-dimensional array. * @param strings The timezone strings as a 2-d array to be copied. (not adopted; caller retains ownership) * @param rowCount The number of rows (count of first index). * @param columnCount The number of columns (count of second index). * @stable ICU 2.0 */ void setZoneStrings(const UnicodeString* const* strings, int32_t rowCount, int32_t columnCount); /** * Get the non-localized date-time pattern characters. * @return the non-localized date-time pattern characters * @stable ICU 2.0 */ static const UChar * U_EXPORT2 getPatternUChars(void); /** * Gets localized date-time pattern characters. For example: 'u', 't', etc. * @param result Output param which will receive the localized date-time pattern characters. * @return A reference to 'result'. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ UnicodeString& getLocalPatternChars(UnicodeString& result) const; /** * Sets localized date-time pattern characters. For example: 'u', 't', etc. * @param newLocalPatternChars the new localized date-time * pattern characters. * @stable ICU 2.0 */ void setLocalPatternChars(const UnicodeString& newLocalPatternChars); /** * Returns the locale for this object. Two flavors are available: * valid and actual locale. * @stable ICU 2.8 */ Locale getLocale(ULocDataLocaleType type, UErrorCode& status) const; /** * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class. * * @stable ICU 2.2 */ virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const; /** * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class. * * @stable ICU 2.2 */ static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(); /** * The translation type of the translated zone strings * @internal ICU 3.6 */ enum TimeZoneTranslationType { TIMEZONE_SHORT_GENERIC, TIMEZONE_SHORT_STANDARD, TIMEZONE_SHORT_DAYLIGHT, TIMEZONE_LONG_GENERIC, TIMEZONE_LONG_STANDARD, TIMEZONE_LONG_DAYLIGHT, TIMEZONE_EXEMPLAR_CITY, TIMEZONE_COUNT }; /** * Creates an enumeration of time zone IDs. The object is owned by the caller and should delete it after use. * The time zone IDs are just for programmatic lookup. NOT LOCALIZED!!! * @param status Input/output parameter, set to success or * failure code upon return. * @return A new StringEnumeration object * @internal ICU 3.6 */ virtual StringEnumeration* createZoneStringIDs(UErrorCode &status); /** * Gets timezone string give the key and translation type * @param ID The ID of zone strings, e.g: "America/Los_Angeles". * The time zone ID is for programmatic lookup. * @param type The translation type requested * @param result Output parameter to recieve the translation string * @param status Input/output parameter, set to success or * failure code upon return. * @return the input UnicodeString parameter for chaining * @internal ICU 3.6 */ UnicodeString& getZoneString(const UnicodeString &ID, const TimeZoneTranslationType type, UnicodeString &result, UErrorCode &status); /** * Sets timezone string for the given the ID and translation type * @param ID The ID of zone strings, e.g: "America/Los_Angeles". * The time zone ID is for programmatic lookup. * @param type The translation type to set the value for * @param value The string with which current translation needs to be replaced * @param status Input/output parameter, set to success or * @internal ICU 3.6 */ void setZoneString(const UnicodeString &ID, const TimeZoneTranslationType type, const UnicodeString &value, UErrorCode &status); private: friend class SimpleDateFormat; friend class DateFormatSymbolsSingleSetter; // see udat.cpp /** * Era strings. For example: "AD" and "BC". */ UnicodeString* fEras; int32_t fErasCount; /** * Era name strings. For example: "Anno Domini" and "Before Christ". */ UnicodeString* fEraNames; int32_t fEraNamesCount; /** * Month strings. For example: "January", "February", etc. */ UnicodeString* fMonths; int32_t fMonthsCount; /** * Short month strings. For example: "Jan", "Feb", etc. */ UnicodeString* fShortMonths; int32_t fShortMonthsCount; /** * Narrow month strings. For example: "J", "F", etc. */ UnicodeString* fNarrowMonths; int32_t fNarrowMonthsCount; /** * Standalone Month strings. For example: "January", "February", etc. */ UnicodeString* fStandaloneMonths; int32_t fStandaloneMonthsCount; /** * Standalone Short month strings. For example: "Jan", "Feb", etc. */ UnicodeString* fStandaloneShortMonths; int32_t fStandaloneShortMonthsCount; /** * Standalone Narrow month strings. For example: "J", "F", etc. */ UnicodeString* fStandaloneNarrowMonths; int32_t fStandaloneNarrowMonthsCount; /** * Weekday strings. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc. */ UnicodeString* fWeekdays; int32_t fWeekdaysCount; /** * Short weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc. */ UnicodeString* fShortWeekdays; int32_t fShortWeekdaysCount; /** * Narrow weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc. */ UnicodeString* fNarrowWeekdays; int32_t fNarrowWeekdaysCount; /** * Standalone Weekday strings. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc. */ UnicodeString* fStandaloneWeekdays; int32_t fStandaloneWeekdaysCount; /** * Standalone Short weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc. */ UnicodeString* fStandaloneShortWeekdays; int32_t fStandaloneShortWeekdaysCount; /** * Standalone Narrow weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc. */ UnicodeString* fStandaloneNarrowWeekdays; int32_t fStandaloneNarrowWeekdaysCount; /** * Ampm strings. For example: "AM" and "PM". */ UnicodeString* fAmPms; int32_t fAmPmsCount; /** * Quarter strings. For example: "1st quarter", "2nd quarter", etc. */ UnicodeString *fQuarters; int32_t fQuartersCount; /** * Short quarters. For example: "Q1", "Q2", etc. */ UnicodeString *fShortQuarters; int32_t fShortQuartersCount; /** * Standalone quarter strings. For example: "1st quarter", "2nd quarter", etc. */ UnicodeString *fStandaloneQuarters; int32_t fStandaloneQuartersCount; /** * Standalone short quarter strings. For example: "Q1", "Q2", etc. */ UnicodeString *fStandaloneShortQuarters; int32_t fStandaloneShortQuartersCount; /** * The format data of all the timezones in this locale. */ UnicodeString** fZoneStrings; int32_t fZoneStringsRowCount; int32_t fZoneStringsColCount; StringEnumeration* fZoneIDEnumeration; Hashtable* fZoneStringsHash; UResourceBundle* fResourceBundle; /** * Localized date-time pattern characters. For example: use 'u' as 'y'. */ UnicodeString fLocalPatternChars; private: /** valid/actual locale information * these are always ICU locales, so the length should not be a problem */ char validLocale[ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY]; char actualLocale[ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY]; DateFormatSymbols(); // default constructor not implemented /** * Called by the constructors to actually load data from the resources * * @param locale The locale to get symbols for. * @param type Calendar Type (as from Calendar::getType()) * @param status Input/output parameter, set to success or * failure code upon return. * @param useLastResortData determine if use last resort data */ void initializeData(const Locale&, const char *type, UErrorCode& status, UBool useLastResortData = FALSE); /** * Copy or alias an array in another object, as appropriate. * * @param dstArray the copy destination array. * @param dstCount fill in with the lenth of 'dstArray'. * @param srcArray the source array to be copied. * @param srcCount the length of items to be copied from the 'srcArray'. */ static void assignArray(UnicodeString*& dstArray, int32_t& dstCount, const UnicodeString* srcArray, int32_t srcCount); /** * Return true if the given arrays' contents are equal, or if the arrays are * identical (pointers are equal). * * @param array1 one array to be compared with. * @param array2 another array to be compared with. * @param count the length of items to be copied. * @return true if the given arrays' contents are equal, or if the arrays are * identical (pointers are equal). */ static UBool arrayCompare(const UnicodeString* array1, const UnicodeString* array2, int32_t count); /** * Create a copy, in fZoneStrings, of the given zone strings array. The * member variables fZoneStringsRowCount and fZoneStringsColCount should be * set already by the caller. */ void createZoneStrings(const UnicodeString *const * otherStrings); /** * Package private: used by SimpleDateFormat * Gets the index for the given time zone ID to obtain the timezone * strings for formatting. The time zone ID is just for programmatic * lookup. NOT LOCALIZED!!! * @param ID the given time zone ID. * @return the index of the given time zone ID. Returns -1 if * the given time zone ID can't be located in the DateFormatSymbols object. * @see java.util.SimpleTimeZone */ int32_t getZoneIndex(const UnicodeString& ID) const; // Internal method; see source for documentation int32_t _getZoneIndex(const UnicodeString& id) const; /** * Delete all the storage owned by this object. */ void dispose(void); /** * Copy all of the other's data to this. * @param other the object to be copied. */ void copyData(const DateFormatSymbols& other); /** * Delete just the zone strings. */ void disposeZoneStrings(void); /** * Initializes the zoneStrings hash and keys StringEnumeration after reading the zoneStrings resource */ void initZoneStrings(UErrorCode &status); /** * initialzes the zoneStrings has and keys enumeration after reading the strings[][]. Required for backwards * compatibility of setZoneStrings method */ void initZoneStrings(const UnicodeString** strings, int32_t rowCount, int32_t collumnCount, UErrorCode& status); /** * initialization of the fZoneStrings data member */ void initZoneStringsArray(UErrorCode& status); /** * Creates a deep clone of the Hashtable */ Hashtable* createZoneStringsHash(const Hashtable* otherHash); /** * Fetches the key from the hashtable for a given ID. * e.g: for a given ID such as PST returns "Americal/Los_Angeles" * Used by SimpleDateFormat class. * @param ID The id of the time zone for which the key needs to be fetched * @param result Output parameter to recieve the key. * @return the input UnicodeString object for chaining */ UnicodeString& getZoneID(const UnicodeString& zid, UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status); /** * Fetches the zone type and zone string from the hashtable for a given key. * e.g: for key: "Americal/Los_Angeles", text: "2004/1/1 PT 1:00" and start:9 * returns TIMEZONE_SHORT_GENERIC and "PT". * Used by SimpleDateFormat class. * @param ID the name of the timezone * @param text the string containing the time zone translation * @param start The position in string where time zone string starts * @param type output parameter to recieve the type of time zone string * @param value output parameter to recieve the the acutal time zone string */ void getZoneType(const UnicodeString& zid, const UnicodeString& text, int32_t start, TimeZoneTranslationType& type, UnicodeString& value, UErrorCode& status); /** * Fetches the zone type and zone string from the hashtable by cycling through all elements in the hashtable. * e.g: text: "2004/1/1 PT 1:00" and start:9 * returns "Americal/Los_Angeles", TIMEZONE_SHORT_GENERIC and "PT". Used by SimpleDateFormat class. * Used by SimpleDateFormat class. * @param ID output parameter to recieve the key name of the time zone * @param text the string containing the time zone translation * @param start The position in string where time zone string starts * @param type output parameter to recieve the type of time zone string * @param value output parameter to recieve the the acutal time zone string * @param status output parameter to recive the error information */ void findZoneIDTypeValue(UnicodeString& zid, const UnicodeString& text, int32_t start, TimeZoneTranslationType& type, UnicodeString& value, UErrorCode& status); }; U_NAMESPACE_END #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */ #endif // _DTFMTSYM //eof