[jsword-devel] regex searching
DM Smith
dmsmith at crosswire.org
Wed Feb 24 21:05:25 MST 2010
JSword search indexes support the full search syntax of Lucene. This has
some support for regular expressions. Specifically, it allows for * to
mean zero or more characters. I think we've got the Lucene flag to allow
prefix wild cards. Note that this is more like what a shell uses: it is
not a modifier for the previous character.
It was correctly noted that wash.*word will not search the verse as a
whole. Lucene search is based on words. The correct pattern in Lucene
would be wash*word, as '.' does not mean any character but rather it
means a punctuation mark. So "wash.*word" would be split into "wash
*word" and would find all verses with the word "wash" and any word
ending with "word", such as "sword".
The default connector for JSword is OR. It would be good to add the
ability for a user to change it to AND. With that, "wash* word" would
produce the expected results as it would be interpreted as "wash* AND
word" instead of "wash* OR word". (Choice would be some thing like
"Search for ALL words instead of ANY words.") We made OR the default
because it more closely matched various familiar search engines, such as
Google, and because it is the default of Lucene.
Lucene does have a regular expression capability, but it is not part of
JSword. It would be a good addition. Still, it would be based on words
and not on the text of a verse.
Adding the ability to search an arbitrary regular expression would be a
good addition. I don't think it would be too hard to add it. Jsword
already has the interface for any search implementation. Java's Regex is
a variant of Perl's but has a bit more power. There are some issues:
We'll be adding highlighting to Lucene's search. Adding that to Regex
would be a separate effort. The regex search would be mutually exclusive
from Lucene search, so that would need to be made obvious. (In The SWORD
Project for Windows, they have both it is a bit confusing as it is not
clear.)
And yes, it will need to go throw the "plain" text of each verse. It
will be about as slow as creating an index. Basically, it will need to
take the raw verse and strip the markup. (This is part of JSword already
and Lucene indexing uses it.) And perhaps strip out the punctuation.
Finally doing the search.
If you want, add an issue or two to Jira (www.crosswire.org/bugs) under
JSword. That way it won't be forgotten.
In Christ,
DM
On 02/23/2010 08:33 PM, Trenton D. Adams wrote:
> But then again, I wonder if it's even needed, who knows.
>
> ----- "Trenton D. Adams"<trent.jsword at trentonadams.ca> wrote:
>
>
>> From: "Trenton D. Adams"<trent.jsword at trentonadams.ca>
>> To: "J-Sword Developers Mailing"<jsword-devel at crosswire.org>
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 23, 2010 7:29:08 PM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central
>> Subject: [jsword-devel] regex searching
>>
>> Hello,
>>
>> I'm getting the impression that regular expression searching is not at
>> all possible without implementing something that loads the books
>> itself, and goes through each verse of the bible. Is this true?
>>
>> It seems like the Lucene Index just doesn't support regular expression
>> searches, eh? And it also seems like SearcherFactory is currently not
>> finished being implemented as a SearcherFactory, correct? Or, perhaps
>> other methods need to be added, like createSearcher(Book, Class
>> searcherClass)??? Then you could provide another searcher type.
>>
>> What would be appropriate for this? adding the new
>> SearcherFactory.createSearcher(), adding another "find" method to
>> AbstractBook/Book that is something like "find(SearchRequest,
>> Searcher)"???
>>
>> Are the books and everything abstract enough that I can search them by
>> loading the text? Or would I have to restrict it to the book types I
>> know how to parse?
>>
>> Anything else?
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
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